Interjection
In the English linguistic, among the different parts of speech, interjections are the widely used in daily communication. Interjections are common in speech and are much more common in electronic communications than in other means of communication. It is distinct from other parts of speech such as; verb, noun, pronoun, adjective, and the rest. This blog will give you with all the information regarding interjections, their meaning, examples, features, rules and also types of interjection with examples to help you understand the topic easily.
What Are Interjections?
An interjection is a word, expression or sentence that expresses emotion, meaning, or feeling and is grammatically independent from the words around it. Interjections are used to convey or express unexpected feelings and emotions. There are no particular rules as to where interjections should be placed in a sentence, but most frequently, they're seen to appear in the beginning of a sentence. And they're used to form exclamatory sentences.
Some examples of interjections;
Oh, what a beautiful house!
Uh-oh, this looks bad.
Actually, um, it's not my doggy.
Shoot. I thought I'd fixed that.
I cannot believe I lost the key! Ugh!
How and When to Use Interjections?
When using interjections, there are some truly important punctuation rules that you should keep in mind.
When a short interjection is used in the start of a sentence, it should be followed by a comma.
When an interjection forms a sentence by itself, so it can be followed by a dot,an interjection markor a question mark.
When an interjection is used in the middle of a sentence, the interjection has to be followed by a comma.
In a discussion, interjections are sometimes allowed to stand alone. It's better if you don't use too numerous or any interjections in a formal environment.
List of Interjections for Everyday Communication;
Now, here's a list of interjections that you can use in your day-to-day communication.
Interjections Interjection Role
Alas To express sorrow or disappointment.
Ah To express realization or wonder.
Eh To enquire or ask for thing to be repeated.
Dear To express shame or surprise.
Hey To express amazement or call for attention.
Hurray To express joy.
Oh To express pain or surprise.
Ouch To express pain.
Phew To express relief, fatigue, nausea.
Uh To express vacillation.
Well To introduce a comment.
Wow To express your appreciation for something.
Yippee To express joy.
Interjection examples in sentences;
Alas! That was so unfortunate.
Ah, the magical show at the end was a whole surprise!
Eh! I did not enough get it. Can you please repeat it?
Oh dear! I feel really bad for her.
Hey! Look out for the auto.
Hurray! We eventually cleared the test.
Oh! I've a really bad headache.
Ouch! You stepped on my toes.
Phew! That was an extremely long presentation.
Uh! I do not suppose I want to be a part of this.
Well, what you just did was awful.
Wow! Your new bike is amazing
Yippee! Hereafter is a vacation
Main features of interjection;
They're unique and have some stimulating features;
Interjections don’t have a grammatical role in sentence making.
They generally cannot be modified or inflected.
They don't have a relation with another part of the sentence.
They're largely context-sensitive.
In spoken language, interjections are the words we in continently use to show our response to something which influences our emotion.
They're the original response and occasionally don’t truly make sense. Still, for formal speech or writing, using interjections isn't applicable.
Rules regarding interjection;
Rule 1 Interjections express an unpredicted mood, and feeling with emphasis. There are also numerous words that are generally used in everyday discussion but not in formal aspects.
Example
Wow! That’s an amazing scene.
Aw, I didn't want him to come.
What? You never told me that!
Rule 2 Some interjections interrupt a discussion or a study or hold someone’s attention for a moment. These are just sounds, not words for the reason that these sounds don't make any sense.
Example
Your, um,blouse has a mark on the back.
I want to, uh, ask you out on a dinner.
Rule 3some interjections shows only yes or no sentences.
Example
Yes! I'll most surely do it.
Nah, we aren't going.
Rule 4some interjections are used to get attention of others.
Example
You, Alex! Get in the auto!
Hey! Will you give me that ball?
Yoo- hoo! Is there anyone?
Types of Interjections:
There are distinct types of interjection which are the following;
Primary Interjection
Secondary Interjection
Mild Interjection
Strong Interjection
Volitive Interjection
Emotive Interjection
Cognitive Interjection
There are primarily two types of it and they're-
1. Primary Interjection
The words that are simply interjections and cannot be classified as any other Parts of Speech are called Primary Interjections.
List of Primary Interjections
Aw, Phew,Oh, Wow,Huh, God,Blah,Oops,Ouch, Alas,Hurray, Yuck, Gee,Ouch,Geez,Meh, Geez.
Examples
Oops,my bad.
Wow! You had time to join us.
Alas! I could not be therein class on time.
2. Secondary Interjection
The Parts of Speech such as Nouns, Adjectives, and other that act as interjections on specific circumstances are called Secondary Interjections.
Examples
Indeed, I was staying for your fears.
Goodness! How did you go through all these files in a day?
Based on the inflexibility of the expressions, Interjections are distributed into two types-
1. Mild Interjection
The fairly mild expression of sensibilities and feelings is generally called Mild Interjections. These types are generally separated from the rest of the sentence by commas.
Examples
Oh, I was looking for you.
Well, it was not really easy.
Hmm, I am doing well.
2. Strong Interjection;
The strong outbursts of expression are known as Strong Interjections. These types are generally separated from the rest of the sentence by interjection marks.
Examples
Yay! I eventually passed.
Bingo!Constitute it.
Ouch! That hurt.
Based on the kind of feelings conveyed, Interjections are divided into three orders-
1. VolItive Interjection
Commands, requests, and wishes are generally expressed with Volative Interjections. In the communication," I want" words are replaced with Volative Interjections. “Enough" expresses the desire to stop hearing to someone and perhaps put forward a challenging statement." Shoo" tends to express the speaker's want to drive someone down.
Examples
Shh (keep quiet) -Shh! We've to keep it quiet.
Ahem (I request your attention) -Ahem! I was looking at another problem.
Psst (I want to attract attention in secretiveness) -Psst! I have started working out.
2. Emotive Interjection
The words to express unforeseen spur of feelings like surprise, delight, grief, nausea and fear are Emotive Interjections. These types generally replace the" I feel" expressions in speech. " Eww" means to carry-" I feel shocked" and" Phew" means to convey-" I feel pleased".
Examples
Ugh (Ifeel shocked) -Ugh! What's that unprintable smell?
Ouch (I feel hurt) -Ouch! These ants are stinging.
Yippee (Ifeel enraptured) -Yippee! We ended the time victorious.
3. Cognitive Interjection
Expressions, Words or phrases that are normal cognition and used as exclamations are called Cognitive Interjections. These types are used to convey the deep feeling and emotions that people come through and understand through experience.
Examples
Well, I will try harder.
Bravo! What a performance!
Gosh, you are so quick.
Conclusion;
In a nutshell, interjection is a word or phrase used to express sudden feelings and emotions. It has certain features and punctuation rules which should be kept in mind for making sentence appropriately and efficiently. Interjections are of several types basically it has two types i.e., Primary and Secondary interjection, on the bases of inflexibility /severity of expression sit has two types i.e., Mild and Strong interjection, and on the bases of the kind of feelings conveyed it has three different types i.e., Volitive, Emotive and Cognitive interjection. Interjection has its crucial role in communication and it helps to convey message in a more obvious way.
Frequently Asked Questions;
Q:What are interjections?
Interjections are used to convey or express unexpected sensibilities and emotions. There are no particular rules as to where interjections should be placed in a sentence, but most frequently, they're seen to appear in the beginning of a judgment and are used to form exclamatory sentences.
Q:What are the different kinds of interjections?
There are multitudinous ways to classify interjections into colorful types. The main types of interjections are Primary interjections, Secondary interjections, Mild interjections, Strong interjections Volitive interjections, Emotive interjections and Cognitive interjections.
Q:Give some examples of interjections.
Oh, Uh, alas, well, hurray, wow, ah, bravo, yippee, well, oh dear, etc. are some examples of interjections.
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